Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans. Athens is the nation’s capital and largest city, followed by Thessaloniki. Greece is considered the cradle of Western civilization, being the birthplace of democracy, Western philosophy, Western literature, historiography, political science, major scientific and mathematical principles, theatre and the Olympic Games.
From the eighth century BC, the Greeks were organised into various independent city-states, known as poleis (singular polis), which spanned the Mediterranean and the Black Sea. Philip II of Macedon united most of present-day Greece in the fourth century BC, with his son Alexander the Great rapidly conquering much of the ancient world, from the eastern Mediterranean to India. The subsequent Hellenistic period saw the height of Greek culture and influence in antiquity. Greece was annexed by Rome in the second century BC, becoming an integral part of the Roman Empire and its continuation, the Byzantine Empire, which was culturally and linguistically predominantly Greek.
The Greek Orthodox Church, which emerged in the first century AD, helped shape modern Greek identity and transmitted Greek traditions to the wider Orthodox world. After falling under Ottoman rule in the mid-15th century, Greece emerged as a modern nation state in 1830 following a war of independence. The country’s rich historical legacy is reflected in part by its 18 UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Articles
- Big Blue 1840-1940: Greece 1896-1940
- Bitter Grounds: Greeks bearing more philatelic gifts (Greece 2022 stamps)
- Bitter Grounds: The Wonderful Greek 2021 stamp program
- Philatelic Database: Stamps of Greece: Union of Crete with Greece (1913)
- Philatelic Database: Stamps of Greece: The First Olympic Stamps (1896)
Blogs
- Greek Charity Stamps
- Philatelic
- Philatelie Hellenique
- Xartomoutro – Greek stamp, banknote & postcards
- Ελληνική Φιλοτελική Ομοσπονδία
- Ελληνική Φιλοτελική Εταιρεία-Hellenic Philatelic Society
- Greek Stamps Central
- Philatelic Cultural Society of Chania “The Lighthouse”
- Philatelic Society of Lesvos
- Philatelic Union of Pieria
- Philatelic Union of Volos
- Postzegels Griekenland / Greek stamps / ελληνικά γραμματόσημα
- Stamp Thing – Greece
Forums
- Hellenic Philatelic Federation – @GreecePhilately
- Philatélie Hellénique – @Philatelie_GR
Websites
- Athens Philatelic and Postal Museum
- Hellenic Philatelic Federation
- Hellenic Philatelic Society
- Hellenic Philatelic Society of Great Britain (HPS of GB)
- Hellenic Philatelic Society of the Netherlands
- Pan-Hellenic Society of Thematic Philately and Youth
- Philatelic Society of Athens
- Philatelic Society of Agriniou