The black rhinoceros, black rhino or hook-lipped rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis) is a species of rhinoceros, native to eastern and southern Africa including Zambia. This is the more widespread of Africa’s two rhino species, an imposing and rather temperamental creature. In the 1960s, the black rhino was recorded in the Kafue, Luangwa, Lower Zambezi and in the far north around Sumbu and Mweru Wantipa.
Black rhinos exploit a wide range of habitats from dense woodlands and bush, and are generally solitary animals. They can survive without drinking for 4–5 days. However, their territorial behaviour and regular patterns of movement make them an easy target for poachers.
Black rhinos can be very aggressive when disturbed and will charge with minimal provocation. Their hearing and sense of smell are acute, whilst their eyesight is poor (so they often miss if you keep a low profile and don’t move).
Stamps & Postal Products
1975 3rd Definitive Issue – 1n Rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis)